Image of central and northern California captured on January 1, 2023, by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Aqua satellite after heavy rain hit the area.
Image of central and northern California captured on December 16, 2022, by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Aqua satellite before the heavy rain hit the area.
Heavy rain and levee breaches triggered flooding in parts of Sacramento and the Bay Area.
On New Year’s Eve 2022, heavy rain hit parts of central and northern California, flooding communities near San Francisco and Sacramento. Water breached levees along the Cosumnes River near Wilton, California, flooding numerous roads including Highway 99—a major thoroughfare in the Central Valley. Wilton and other nearby farming communities were issued evacuation orders.
The Bay Area National Weather Service measured 5.5 inches (14 centimeters) of rain in downtown San Francisco on December 31, 2022, the second wettest day in more than 170 years of record-keeping. This daily total is about half of the city’s expected rainfall for the entire month of December. Toward the northeast in Sacramento County, some areas recorded up to 4 inches (10 centimeters) of rain within 24 hours, according to the National Weather Service.
The flooding that ensued is visible in the false-color image (right) acquired on January 1, 2023, with the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASAEstablished in 1958, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an independent agency of the United States Federal Government that succeeded the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). It is responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. Its vision is "To discover and expand knowledge for the benefit of humanity." Its core values are "safety, integrity, teamwork, excellence, and inclusion."” data-gt-translate-attributes=”[{“attribute”:”data-cmtooltip”, “format”:”html”}]”>NASA’s Aqua satellite. Water appears light to dark blue. Vegetation is green and bare land is brown. For comparison, the MODIS image from December 16, 2022 (left) shows the same area prior to the intense rainfall.
January 1, 2023
Near Wilton, levees of the Cosumnes River have been breached. The Sacramento County Office of Emergency Services urged residents of Wilton, California, to evacuate on December 31, 2022, but changed the order a few hours later to shelter-in-place due to treacherous road conditions in the area. As flooding moved southwest along the Cosumnes River on January 1, residents of Point Pleasant were ordered to leave their homes and move livestock.
Emergency personnel rescued people from the roofs of cars, and several people in Wilton were stranded in their homes. Hundreds of people in Sacramento County were still without power as of the morning of January 3, 2023.
Crews of the Cosumnes River Levee District are working to fix the levee breaches as more rain is expected to hit Sacramento County’s already saturated soils starting on January 4.
NASA Earth Observatory images by Lauren Dauphin, using MODIS data from NASA EOSDIS LANCE and GIBS/Worldview.
Source: SciTechDaily
